臺北小市民生活歷史綴筆,紙扇篇
我畢竟是北方體質,剛來華,悶熱難耐。幸虧摯友唐模看我的汗不是流的,是噴出來的。于是乎他介紹他老師鄭曼卿的克熱法寶:杭州黑扇。
問題是,時值民國六十年,對岸文化大革命正熾,解放軍誓言要血洗臺灣,所以大陸製品一律屬匪貨,不得進口、不得買賣,若查獲就麻煩。可是嘛~~重金之下有勇商,政府也睜一隻眼閉一隻眼。要買匪貨,若沒有牽涉到顛覆中華民國、殺蔣公、若有熟人、若知道門路,就不難買。
唐模帶我到衡陽路一家文具行,我們選了一把素面黑扇,順便請老闆幫我刻姓名,沒記錯的話,價錢五十元(刻字不算錢)。
從此,杭州黑扇成為我生活必需品,到夏天,寸不離身。
黑扇本作的比較精細;曲線流暢豐厚,靠邊骨間在紙層中崁三顆紙星=共產黨。
後來線條較直,三星不見了。(星或許代表王星記,我不清楚。當時說代表共匪. Click here::)
原來黑扇都是素面的,沒畫畫題字。素面俐落,可是有畫有字也很有趣。有的鈔唐詩,可以邊納涼邊朗誦詩詞,雅致有餘。
現在買的黑扇,大不如以前。揮幾下,紙落骨斷。還好,仍有幾把舊的可以用。沒有舊的,毛筆店都有空白扇,任君揮毫塗抹,或請好友尊師題字留念。
我心裏有個希望,希望臺灣入夏,人手一把好扇,可驅熱省電,環保又減碳。
需要講嗎?我們不是楚留香,開扇要徐然展啟,不要甩開。揮扇,應培養清涼、瀟灑、幽雅的儀態:開扇,不急不庸。一把好扇難得,該珍惜。
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Taiwan is horribly muggy in the summer. I wouldn’t have survived so long if not for my good friend, Tam Gibbs, a student of tai-chi master Chen Manching. Tam introduced me to Hangchou Black Fans.
As the name implies, the fans come from mainland China. In the early 70s, the Cultural Revolution was raging, and the PLA was swearing they would wash Taiwan in blood. All products from the PRC were strictly forbidden, with severe punishment for importing or selling them… unless you really needed something, something innocuous that did not threaten the stability of the government or the lives of the people or officials. You could always find what you needed.
Tam took me to a stationery store near the train station and we bought me a fan. It cost about NT$50, in those days US$1.25. The boss carved my name on it, for free.
Ever since then, I have had a fan clutched in my hot little hand every summer. Some have broken, some have worn out, some have been lost, but give me a fan for a c0ol breeze and summer survival.
For more fans, please go to my flickr and take a look back and forth.